When considering the construction of a chimney for use with solid fuels, it is important to firstly establish the size of fireplace opening you require. From this the flue liner size can be specified.
The table below gives an indication as to the size of flue liner required, relative to the size of fireplace opening. Specifically, the internal cross-sectional area of the flue lining should be 15% of the cross-sectional area of the finished fireplace opening. The fireplace and flue system can then be constructed in accordance with approved Building Regulations.
Fireplace Opening Width (mm) |
Fireplace Opening Height (mm) |
Flue Size |
Cross-sectional area mm² of flue |
| 500 |
550 |
200 x 200mm int. square liners225mm int. dia. circular liners |
40,000 39,761 |
| 700 |
600 |
250 x 250mm int. square liners |
62,500 |
| 800 |
600 |
300mm int. dia. circular liners |
70,686 |
| 1000 |
600 |
300 x 300 int. square liners |
90,000 |
| 1200 |
750 |
435 x 310mm int. rectangular liners |
134,850 |
| 1400 |
800 |
545 x 310mm int. rectangular liners |
168,950 |
Typical Flue Constructions
| 200 x 200mm int. Square |
225mm int. dia. Circular |
250 x 250mm int. Square |
 |
 |
 |
| 300mm int. dia. Circular |
300 x 300mm int. Square |
435 x 310mm int. Rectangular |
 |
 |
 |
| 545 x 310mm int. Rectangular |
 |
Approved Document 'J' (ADJ) Red Bank’s range of concrete flue liners are manufactured in accordance with BS EN 1857 ‘Chimneys - Components - Concrete Flue Liners’ as required under ADJ ‘Combustion Appliances and Fuel Storage Systems’. A chimney flue system correctly constructed using such components will attain Building Regulations approval.